Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - door
Связанные словари
Door
door
~ n 1 the large flat object that you open and close at the entrance to a building, room, vehicle etc (open/close/shut/slam the door) (Could you open the door for me? | Close the door behind you. | knock on/at the door) (Knock on the door and see if they're home. | kitchen/bathroom/bedroom etc door) (Dont't forget to lock the office door. | front/back/side door) (Is the front door open? | revolving/sliding/swing doors) (Nathan got stuck in the revolving doors!) (- compare gate1 (1)) 2 the space made by an open door; doorway (Rick turned around and ran out of the door. | I glanced through the open door.) 3 at the door if someone is at the door they are waiting for you to open it so they can come inside (There's somebody at the door.) 4 answer the door to open the door to see who is there 5 show/see sb to the door to take someone to the main way out of a building (Goodbye, Mr Carter. My secretary will show you to the door.) 6 two/three doors down etc a place that is a particular number of houses or buildings away from where you are (The Rigbys live two doors down from us.) 7 (from) door to door a) between one place and another (My commute takes forty minutes, door to door.) b) going to each house in a street or area to sell something, collect money or ask for votes (Joe sold vacuum cleaners door to door for years.) (- see also doortodoor) 8 out of doors outside; outdoors 9 behind closed doors where other people cannot see you; secretly (The meeting took place behind closed doors.) 10 show sb the door to make it clear to someone that you want them to leave (I'm warning you, if he gets drunk I'll show him the door.) 11 lay sth at sb's door to say that something is someone's fault 12 be on the door to work at the entrance to a theatre, club, etc collecting tickets 13 an open door policy willingness to allow people to come in (an open door policy for immigration) 14 open doors for sb to give someone an opportunity they would not have had otherwise (I think your new job will really open doors for you.) 15 open the door to to make something possible (You're opening the door to trouble by hitchhiking.) 16 shut/close the door on to make something impossible (Sasha's accident shut the door on her ballet career.) (- see also back door, front door, next door1, next door2, at death's door death (8))
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1.
(doors) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. A door is a piece of wood, glass, or metal, which is moved to open and close the entrance to a building, room, cupboard, or vehicle. I knocked at the front door, but there was no answer... The policeman opened the door and looked in... N-COUNT 2. A door is the space in a wall when a door is open. She looked through the door of the kitchen. Her daughter was at the stove. = doorway N-COUNT 3. Doors is used in expressions such as a few doors down or three doors up to refer to a place that is a particular number of buildings away from where you are. (INFORMAL) Mrs Cade’s house was only a few doors down from her daughter’s apartment. N-PLURAL: amount N down/up 4. see also next door 5. When you answer the door, you go and open the door because a visitor has knocked on it or rung the bell. Carol answered the door as soon as I knocked. PHRASE: V inflects 6. If you say that someone gets or does something by the back door or through the back door, you are criticizing them for doing it secretly and unofficially. The government would not allow anyone to sneak in by the back door and seize power by force... PHRASE: PHR after v c darkgreen]disapproval 7. If someone closes the door on something, they stop thinking about it or dealing with it. We never close the door on a successful series. PHRASE: V inflects: PHR n 8. If people have talks and discussions behind closed doors, they have them in private because they want them to be kept secret. ...decisions taken in secret behind closed doors. PHRASE: PHR after v, PHR n 9. If someone goes from door to door or goes door to door, they go along a street calling at each house in turn, for example selling something. They are going from door to door collecting money from civilians. PHRASE: PHR after v, PHR n 10. If you talk about a distance or journey from door to door or door to door, you are talking about the distance from the place where the journey...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English dure, dor, from Old English duru ~ & dor gate; akin to Old High German turi ~, Latin fores, Greek thyra Date: before 12th century 1. a usually swinging or sliding barrier by which an entry is closed and opened; also a similar part of a piece of furniture 2. ~way 3. a means of access or participation ; opportunity opens new ~s ~ to success • ~less adjective ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. 1 a a hinged, sliding, or revolving barrier for closing and opening an entrance to a building, room, cupboard, etc. b this as representing a house etc. (lives two doors away). 2 a an entrance or exit; a doorway. b a means of access or approach. Phrases and idioms close the door to exclude the opportunity for. door-case (or -frame) the structure into which a door is fitted. door-head the upper part of a door-case. door-keeper = DOORMAN. door-plate a plate on the door of a house or room bearing the name of the occupant. door-to-door (of selling etc.) done at each house in turn. lay (or lie) at the door of impute (or be imputable) to. leave the door open ensure that an option remains available. next door in or to the next house or room. next door to 1 in the next house to. 2 nearly, almost, near to. open the door to create an opportunity for. out of doors in or into the open air. Derivatives doored adj. (also in comb.). Etymology: OE duru, dor f. Gmc ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
1) дверь; дверца, дверка 2) заслонка 3) крышка (мартеновской печи) 4) проём; люк 5) метал. завалочное окно; загрузочное окно door hinged crosswise — ж.-д. крышка люка, шарнирно закрепленная в поперечном направлении; door hinged lengthwise — ж.-д. крышка люка, шарнирно закреплённая в продольном направлении; doorseals on molded rubber strip — дверь уплотняется резиновой прокладкой; doorswings inward — дверь открывается внутрь; doorswings outward — дверь открывается наружу; to force door open — принудительно открывать дверь; to hang door — навешивать дверь на петли; to pad door — обивать дверь; to suspend sliding door — навешивать раздвижную дверь - access door - accordion door - air door - armored door - automatic door - baggage door - bar door - barn door - batten door - blank door - blind door - body door - braced door - brick-lined furnace door - bulk cargo door - canopy door - canvas door - cargo door - cargo container door - casement door - center-pivoted door - charging door - class-A door - class-B door - class-C door - class-D door - class-E door - cleanout door - coke-oven door - coke-side door - combination door - composite door - corridor swing door - corrugated-steel door - counterbalanced vertical sliding door - counterweighted vertical sliding door - crapaudine door - dead door - dipper door - double door - double-acting door - double-margin door - double sliding door - double-swing door - double vertical sliding door - drop door - dump door - dusting door - Dutch door - dwarf door - elevator side door - emergency door - entrance door - false door - fire door - fire-rated door - flap door - flush door - folding door - four unit sliding door - framed door -...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
дверь; дверца; проём; люк access door accordion door active door air door air-tight door A-labeled door all-aluminum door arch door automatic door automatic closing door automatic collapsible revolving door automatic fire door balcony door basement door batten door batten and braced door bifold door biparting door blast-resistant door board door casement door cell door cellular-core door cleaning door colonial panel door concealed door divided light door double door double-acting door doubled-up door double-swing door Dutch door fire door fire rated door flat door flush door folding door framed door framed and braced door framed and ledged door framed, ledged and braced door French door front door garaged door gib door glass door glazed door half-glass door hoistway door horizontal sliding door horizontal strip door inspection door insulating door interior door jib door labeled door ledged door ledged-and-braced door lift-car door louver door matchboarded door mesh-core door metal-clad fire door metal-covered door multifolding door outer door overhead door overhung door panel door plate glass door plate glass street door prison cell door revolving door sectional door single door single swing door slat door sliding door smoke control door solid-core door steel plate door storm door strip door swinging door three-compartment revolving door trap door unframed door veneered door vertical strip door ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
1) дверь; дверка, дверца 2) проём; люк; лаз; проход 3) створка 4) метал. завалочное окно 5) крышка to hang a door — навешивать дверь to unhinge a door — снимать дверь с петель - airtight door - blow-in door - bonnet door - discharging door - external door - fire box door - fire-box door - heat-actuated fire door - inside door - lamp door - pad door - poking door - pressurized safety door - regulating door - safety door - single door - slag door - turnover door ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
1. дверь front (street) door —- парадная дверь back door —- черный ход sliding door —- раздвижная дверь outer door —- наружная дверь door chain —- дверная (предохранительная) цепочка door curtain —- портьера from door to door —- от двери к двери; из дома в дом to bang the door —- хлопнуть дверью to knock at the door —- стучать в дверь to answer the door —- открыть дверь (на стук или звонок) to shut (to close) the door upon smb. —- закрыть дверь за кем-л.; навсегда захлопнуть перед кем-л. дверь; отказать от дома кому-л. to slam (to shut) the door in smb.'s face —- захлопнуть дверь перед чьим-л. носом 2. дом, квартира, помещение in doors, within door(s) —- в помещении out of door(s), without doors —- на открытом воздухе; на улице, на дворе he lives two doors away —- он живет через дом отсюда next door —- в соседнем доме, по соседству; неподалеку; поблизости, рядом to live next door to smb. —- жить дверь в дверь с кем-л. they lived two doors to us —- их дом был третий от нашего she boarded across the street one door down from us —- она снимала комнату в доме, стоявшем наискосок от нашего на другой стороне улицы 3. вход to pay at the door —- платить при входе (на выставку и т. п.) 4. путь, дорога door to success —- путь к успеху to open the door to an agreement —- открыть путь к соглашению to close the door upon an agreement —- закрыть путь к соглашению 5. дверца doors of a wardrobe —-...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
noun 1) дверь; дверца; дверной проем to close the door (up)on smb. - закрыть за кем-л. дверь - front door - answer the door - behind closed doors - slam the door in face - shut the door in face 2) fig. путь, дорога a door to success - путь к успеху to close the door to/upon smth. - отрезать путь к чему-л.; сделать что-л. невозможным to open a door to/for smth. - открыть путь к чему-л.; сделать что-л. возможным 3) fig. дом, квартира, помещение to turn smb. out of doors - выставить за дверь, прогнать кого-л. next door - соседний дом he lives next door (four doors off) - он живет в соседнем доме (через 4 дома отсюда) next door to - а) по соседству, рядом; б) на границе чего-л.; почти he is next door to bankruptcy - он накануне разорения - out of doors - within doors 4) tech. заслонка 5) attr. дверной to lay smth. at smb. s door - обвинять кого-либо в чем-л. ...Англо-русский словарь
10.
See: AT DEATH'S DOOR, AT ONE'S DOOR, CLOSED-DOOR, CLOSE ITS DOORS, CLOSE THE DOOR or BAR THE DOOR or SHUT THE DOOR, DARKEN ONE S DOOR, or DARKEN THE DOOR, FOOT IN THE DOOR, KEEP THE WOLF FROM THE DOOR, LAY AT ONE'S DOOR, LOCK THE BARN DOOR AFTER THE HORSE IS STOLEN, NEXT DOOR, OPEN ITS DOORS, OPEN THE DOOR, SHOW THE DOOR, SLAM THE DOOR IN ONE'S FACE at IN ONE'S FACE. ...Английский словарь американских идиом
11.
- represents merger of O.E. dor (neut.; pl. doru) "large door, gate," and O.E. duru (fem., pl. dura "door, gate, wicket"), both from P.Gmc. *dur-, from PIE *dhwer-/*dhwor- "a doorway, a door, a gate" (cf. Gk. thura, L. foris, Gaul. doro "mouth," Goth. dauro "gate," Skt. dvбrah "door, gate," O.Prussian dwaris "gate," Rus. dver' "a door"). The base form is frequently in dual or plural, leading to speculation that houses of the original Indo-Europeans had doors with two swinging halves. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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